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From: Anya Bernstein
Subject: Fieldnotes on the go
Date: August 8, 2005 1:22:04 PM CET
To: Undisclosed recipients
For about two
weeks, I stayed at the gorgeous house of Professor Nayar, a retired professor of
linguistics, who gave me Malayalam classes.
Professor
belongs to the Kerala's indigenous Nayar caste, which is a high caste, one step below
Brahmins. The Nayars used to be matrilineal and live in extended
families. At the same time, in the highest Kerala Brahmin caste, only the eldest
son was allowed to marry. Others were allowed to have relations with Nayars, who
kept the children and gained prestige. The real father of the child
was thus the uncle. This matrilineal system persisted well into the twentieth century before being replaced by nuclear families.
Professor is also a chair of every imaginable committee from advising
the government on neologisms and spelling reforms in Malayalam to being
the foremost authority in traditional performing arts. He has a
Linguistics PhD from Oxford and was ecstatic that I knew what
retroflex consonants were (hooray for my Linguistics BS!). I was also the
first foreigner who demanded the conjugation and declension tables
from the get-go. "I don't usually do it for beginners, because most
people would run away if I did," he confessed.
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